Preseptal (Periorbital) Cellulitis or Eyelid Infection

Periorbital Cellulitis Pictures

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Definition Of Preseptal Cellulitis

As we already know cellulitis is a skin infection (inflammation) characterized with redness, swelling, pain and warmth. Preseptal type (or Periorbital), also known as eyelid cellulitis, is an medical condition that occurs around the eyelid.This type of infection is more common in children than in adults.

About Symptoms And Signs

Symptoms of periorbital cellulitis reflect on the infected skin area (local) or on different parts of the organic structure (systematic).
General local symptoms and systematic symptoms of this type usually are:redness and sweling of eyelid, fever , redness in the whites of the eyes (known as conjuctivitis) and eye sweling in front of the whites of the eyes (known as chemosis).Cellulitis symptoms page contains more details about this theme.

Causes Of Preseptal Cellulitis

Preseptal cellulitis is an infection of the skin induced by bacteria. The most common bacterias that cause periorbital cellulitis in adults are streptococcus and staphylococcus. Once, the most common cause of preseptal cellulitis in children was bacteria Haemophilus influenzae type B. After the discovery of an adequate vaccine, percentage of children who get sick from this type of bacteria was significantly reduced. Causes are described more in cellulitis causes page.

Periorbital Cellulitis Risk Factors

Medical research on field of cellulitis and periorbital cellulitis has shown that individuals with particular factors are more probably to develop above named medical condition. Risk factors for this type of infection include: eye trauma, upper respiratory infections and last but not less important insect bites. These factors of preseptal cellulitis are not causes, but they do increase a possibility of infection. More to find about risk factors on cellulitis risk factors page.

Diagnosing Procedure

Medical adviser can establish preseptal cellulitis diagnosis by asking a several of questions about medical history, performing a physical examination and ordering certain blood tests. To confirm diagnose it is not so simple for medical practitioners, cellulitis diagnosis section talks more about that.

Treatment Directions For Periorbital Cellulitis

The most common treatment for this type of medical condition is to take care the infected area and to prevent preseptal cellulitis from becoming orbital (postseptal), which is mostly medical emergency. Orally antibiotics are usually applied to deal with the condition in grownups., IV antibiotics are useful in intervention to postseptal cellulitis in youngsters. Grownups with severe symptoms may take IV antibiotics as well. In case of allergy to penicillin be sure to tell your medical adviser. Treatment details can be found on cellulitis treatment particulars section.

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